On the Utility of Plane Strain Approximations for Oblique Impact Computations

Abstract

A study was made to determine the feasibility of using the plane strain mode of a 2D code in lieu of a 3D code for this oblique kinetic energy penetration problem. First, a comparison in a normal impact problem was made between the axisymmetric and the plane strain modes of the two dimensional HELP code. A volumetric relationship was given for the kinetic energy and the axial momentum of the projectile, but data scaling for other variables of the projectile and those of the target were not determined. Next, HELP in the plane strain mode was utilized to solve a long rod impact at 60 deg obliquity and the results were compared with experimental data obtained at Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory. Finally, the oblique impact problem was also modeled with a three dimensional version of the EPIC code. A comparison of rod loss penetration depth, and penetrator and target profiles revealed very good agreement at early times when the penetrator density was greater than that of the target.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA081120

Entities

People

  • G. H. Jonas
  • J. A. Zukas
  • J. J. Misey

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautical Engineering
  • Agreements
  • Axisymmetric
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Geometry
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Kinetic Energy Projectiles
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Momentum
  • Munitions
  • Projectiles
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Weapons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.