Complete Fatigue Crack Growth Rate Curves for Aluminum Alloy 2124-T851 Including Typical Crack Growth Models

Abstract

Complete fatigue crack growth rate curves for aluminum alloy 2124- T851 were developed for two stress ratios: R = +0.1 and +0.5. The data sets obtained range from the threshold stress intensity range, KTH, to the value of stress intensity required for unstable crack propagation. Crack length measurements were obtained using both the traditional visual method and a compliance method developed for the elongated compact specimen. Humidity and temperature were controlled and the effect of specimen thickness was examined. For a constant stress intensity range the effect of an increase in R-ratio was to increase the growth rate. The crack growth rate data obtained via the visual and compliance methods are in good agreement over the range investigated. No thickness effects was observed. A variety of model equations were statistically fitted to the data. These models include the Paris, Walker, and Forman equations along with a form of the hyperbolic equation. These equations were examined for accuracy with advantages and shortcomings noted.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA081653

Entities

People

  • John J. Ruschau

Organizations

  • University of Dayton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Amplitude
  • Crack Propagation
  • Cracks
  • Data Sets
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Geometry
  • Government Procurement
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Testing

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).