High Power Switch Development.

Abstract

Studies on the triggering of a high-voltage, gas-insulated spark gap by an electron beam have been conducted. Measurements of the gap voltage, current, and jitter have been made for a wide range of a gap conditions and electron-beam cross-sectional areas. The character of the breakdown, for each condition, has been inferred using photograhic techniques (streak and open shutter). Current risetimes of approximately 2 ns with subnanosecond jitter have been obtained for 3 cm gaps with gap voltages as low as 50% of the self-breakdown voltage (which can be varied up to 1 MV). The observational time lag, i.e. the interval of time between the application of a voltage pulse to the electron gun and the beginning of the current rise in the gap circuit, was 50 ns. The gases used in this series of experiments were: N2, mixture of N2 and Ar, and mixture of N2 and SF6 at pressures of 1-3 atm. Open shutter photographs show that the discharge is broad in crossection. A number of papers reporting the results obtained in this program have been given at international conferences and two master theses were completed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 29, 1979
Accession Number
ADA081870

Entities

People

  • E. Kunhardt
  • M . Kristiansen

Organizations

  • Texas Tech University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Charged Particles
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrodes
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Guns
  • Electrons
  • Energy Storage
  • High Voltage
  • Ion Beams
  • Particle Beams
  • Photographs
  • Pulsed Power
  • Space Charge
  • Spark Gaps

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics