Study of the Correlation between Degradation of Kiton Red S Laser Dye and Degradation of Laser Energy under Flash Conditions.

Abstract

The laser dye Kiton Red S dissolved in ethanol was degraded under flashlamp excitation in a dye laser. Data obtained with infrared spectral analysis were used to construct plots of dye concentration versus shot number. From these plots the degradation reaction was found to be zeroth order in Kiton Red S. A rate equation was determined. Laser energy was monitored in order to allow for a comparison between laser degradation and dye degradation. The effect of both different oxygen concentrations and different excitation wavelengths on the reaction rate was observed. Based upon the experimental results a reaction mechanism was proposed. Two photoreaction products were postulated, one which absorbs laser radiation, and another which is reactive with the triplet dye molecules. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA081897

Entities

People

  • John M. Rabins

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Alcohols
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Dye Lasers
  • Equations
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Dyes
  • Laser Mediums
  • Lasers
  • Light (Electromagnetic Radiation)
  • Liquid Dye Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Reaction Mechanisms
  • Spectroscopy
  • Visible Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers