The Moon Illusion: Apparent Size and Visual Accommodation Distance.

Abstract

In two experiments the apparent size of a simulated horizon moon was measured as a function of the distribution of texture in the natural vistas against which it appeared. Size was found to increase as the distance to the dominant textural stimulus to accommodation increased and to decrease as the moon rose above the plane of surface texture. In the second experiment, the subjects' accommodation distances to the various scenes were also measured with a laser optometer, and after appropriate transformations, the size judgments were found to correlate .89 with the measured accommodation values, thereby suggesting that the fabled moon illusion is mediated by the oculomotor adjustments of visual accommodation. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA082433

Entities

People

  • Helene P. Iavecchia
  • Joyce H. Iavecchia
  • Stanley N. Roscoe

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircraft Landings
  • Aviation Accidents
  • Diameters
  • Elevation
  • Eye Diseases
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Illinois
  • Judgment
  • Landing
  • Line Of Sight
  • Neurobehavioral Manifestations
  • Perception
  • Psychology
  • Scientific Research
  • Standards
  • United States

Readers

  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy