Theoretical Investigation of the Effects of Atmospheric Gravity Waves on the Hydroxyl Emissions of the Atmosphere.

Abstract

The effect of gravity waves on OH emission is investigated using a gravity-wave model valid for an inhomogeneous atmosphere and computed as well as semi-empirical data for the 'undisturbed' ozone and hydrogen profiles. The results show that (1) the magnitude of the response depends on the relative magnitudes and signatures of the vertical and horizontal wave-induced diffusion. Since in some regions the horizontal velocity field of the gravity wave can increase much more rapidly with height than the vertical field, horizontal diffusion even when there is a relatively sharp layer gradient; and (2) The structures in the OH profile produced by the gravity wave are in general but not always more pronounced below the intensity peak than above. The observed dark areas in OH emission can be produced by gravity waves with vertical wave length small compared with the half width of the intensity profile. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1979
Accession Number
ADA083025

Entities

People

  • Tai-fu Tuan

Organizations

  • University of Cincinnati

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Altitude
  • Atmospheres
  • Boundaries
  • Cancellation
  • Charged Particles
  • Chemical Equilibrium
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Coefficients
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Frequency
  • Gravity Waves
  • Layers
  • Phase Velocity
  • Stratified Fluids

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.