Exposure. A Newsletter for Ocean Technologists. Volume 8, Number 1,

Abstract

Dramatic progress has been made in the development of high performance batteries in recent years. Much of this development effort has concentrated on lithium-based batteries. The reason for the interest in lithium is that it has the highest potential of the metals in the electromotive series. Consequently, the theoretical energy density of lithium-based electrochemical couples is higher than other couples. As a result of research and development efforts carried out in industry and in government laboratories, the potential benefits of lithium-based batteries are now being realized in practical hardware. Lithium-sulfur and lithium-halogen couples are being developed for secondary (rechargeable) battery applications and lithium-thionyl chloride, lithium-sulfur dioxide, and lithium-vanadium pentoxide are the better known couples being developed for primary (nonrechargeable) battery applications. Comparisons of two representative examples of lithium battery electrochemistry, namely lithium sulfur dioxide (LiSO2) and lithium thionyl chloride (LiSOCl2) are made with other primary battery power sources.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA083941

Entities

People

  • Rod Mesecar

Organizations

  • Oregon State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Diameters
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Electrodes
  • Energy
  • Explosions
  • Governments
  • High Energy
  • High Temperature
  • Instrumentation
  • Lithium Batteries
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Oceans
  • Primary Batteries

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Battery Technology and Engineering
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.