Absorption of Submillimeter Radiation by Battlefield Gases. Part II

Abstract

The purpose of this report is to investigate properties of the atmosphere likely present in a land battlefield encounter, and to point out the impact of these properties which might affect the use of submillimeter wavelength electro-optic devices. The meaning of the term 'submillimeter' should imply wavelength shorter than 1 mm. However, historically the term has included spectroscopic region between coherent microwave sources, and thermal infrared sources. The frequency range contains an area of black magic materials: e.g. polyethylene windows, wire gratings, Rheststrahlen crystal filters, etc. For atmospheric sciences, the submillimeter is the region with wavelength beyond the 15 micron CO(2) vibration band. For spectroscopy, the region is studied with very large coarsely ruled diffraction gratings at the infrared side, and very high harmonics of crystal oscillators on the microwave side. The absorption by molecules in this region is almost completely due to transitions between rotational energy levels with no change in vibrational state.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA083975

Entities

People

  • D. H. Leslie
  • J. L. Manning

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Alkenes
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Dipole Moments
  • Energy Levels
  • Explosives
  • Frequency
  • Methanols
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Terahertz Radiation
  • Water Vapor

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.