Microstructural Effects and Fatigue Life Predictions of Notched and Un-notched Ni Base Superalloys at Elevated Temperatures.

Abstract

The LCF(Low Cycle Fatigue) behavior of Ni base superalloys was studied both for smooth and notched test bars. The primary research material was Rene 80 which finds application in turbine blades used in the temperature range of 650-982 C (1200-1800 F). The smooth bar LCF behavior was studied in the as-heat treated condition and also after exposure for 100h at 982 C, either under a stress of 97 MPa (14 ksi) or OMPa. Test conditions included continuous cycling at different strain rates as well as 90 second hold periods at either maximum or minimum strain. The primary test temperatures were 871 C (1600 F) and 982 C (1800 F). It was found that prior exposure greatly reduces the fatigue life. Since these experiments tend to duplicate actual engine conditions, use of data obtained using as-heat treated specimens may be very non-conservative to predict lives of actual components. The test results correlated very well with a model for LCF which is based on the concept that cracks initiate at a critical combination of oxide depth and stress. The notch LCF problem was also studied. A computer model for calculating local stresses and strains was developed. In addition to the Rene 80 studies, some initial smooth bar LCF studies were carried out using Rene 77.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA084436

Entities

People

  • Stephen D. Antolovich

Organizations

  • University of Cincinnati

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electrons
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fatigue Life
  • Frequency
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Heat Treatment
  • High Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Microscopy
  • Oxidation
  • Plastic Deformation
  • Strain Rate
  • Turbine Blades

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.