Accommodation in Untextured Stimulus Fields.

Abstract

Recent research employing the laser optometer has shown that accommodation is notably inaccurate with reduced illumination, textural cue removal, or small aperture viewing. These situational ametropias are most plausibly and parsimoniously explained as a passive return to an intermediate resting position for accommodation, operationally defined as the dark focus. Although, for any individual, large correlations exist among these ametropias, statistically reliable differences occur among them as well. A series of experiments show that a portion of the differences may be due to chromatic aberration. The dark focus is the major determinant of the accommodative response; under steady-state conditions the response is a compromise between stimulus and dark focus distances. Spatial characteristics of the stimuli also appear to be important factors in determining this compromise distance of accommodation. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA084437

Entities

People

  • Denise C. R. Benel
  • Russell A. Benel

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Contrast
  • Eye Diseases
  • High Altitude
  • Illinois
  • Illumination
  • Lasers
  • Observers
  • Optical Instruments
  • Optics
  • Optometers
  • Perception
  • Psychology
  • Steady State
  • Students
  • United States

Readers

  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy