Study of Materials Having Significance for High Energy Magnet Production and Hydrogen Storage

Abstract

A summary is given of work dealing with the development of new permanent magnet materials and new materials for hydrogen storage. The work is reported in detail in 39 publications which have appeared or will appear in the open literature. These include 10 reviews of the subject matter of the program. Among the most significant findings are the following: (1) hydrogen in rare earth and actinide intermetallics behaves as if it were anionic; (2) hydrogenation can either 'switch off' or 'switch on' ferromagnetism, depending on the system; (3) the superconductor Th7Fe3 is converted into a ferromagnet when hydrogenated; (4) the mechanism of hydrogen uptake has been thoroughly elucidated; (5) Er2Co17 and Yb2Co17-based systems have been identified as potentially useful permanent magnet materials; (5) Cr sub-stitution for Co in Sm2Co17 has a powerful beneficial effect on anisotropy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 15, 1980
Accession Number
ADA084943

Entities

People

  • W. E. Wallace

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Chemistry
  • Curie Temperature
  • Electrical Properties
  • Heat Capacity
  • Heat Energy
  • Hydrogen Storage
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Low Temperature
  • Magnetic Anisotropy
  • Magnetic Materials
  • Magnetic Phenomena
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Materials
  • Phase Transformations
  • Rare Earth Alloys
  • Transition Metals

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Theoretical Analysis.