Multicolor Electrochromic DOT-Matrix Display Investigation

Abstract

The feasibility of multicolor electrochromic dot-matrix displays based on lutetium diphthalocyanine was investigated on the premise that integrated matrix drive electronics for such devices will become available in several years. A 3 x 3-inch display panel with switchable 5 x 7-dot characters was attractive and clearly legible at 24 lpi. Viewing was hardly impaired when a metal mesh overlay simulating the appearance of matrix drive circuitry was placed in registry with the dot pattern. Color resolution and memory were demonstrated for adjacent red/green, blue/green, and red/blue areas in the matrix. Current and charge transients were recorded for constant-voltage pulses applied to areas representing 2 to 16 dots. Time constants of 10 to 20 ms were typical of the green-to-red electrochromic transition. An effective capacitance of approximately 1000 microform/sq cm arose from the electrochemical reaction of the dye film. Also associated with that process was an area resistance, usually less than 25 ohms.sq cm. Further development of multicolor electrochromic dot-matrix displays is recommended. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA085453

Entities

People

  • F. A. Pizzarello
  • M. M. Nicholson
  • T. J. La Chapelle

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Capacitance
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Electrochemical Reactions
  • Electronics
  • Equations
  • Fabrication
  • Films
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mathematical Models
  • Matrix Displays
  • Metals
  • Military Research
  • Oxides
  • Resistance

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics