Noise Suppression Methods for Robust Speech Processing

Abstract

Robust speech processing in practical operating environments requires effective environment and processor noise suppression. This report describes the technical findings and accomplishment during this reporting period for the research program funded to develop real-time, compressed speech analysis- synthesis algorithms whose performance in invariant under signal contamination. Fulfillment of this requirement is necessary to insure reliable secure compressed speech transmission within realistic military command and control environments. Overall contributions resulting from this research program include the understanding of how environmental noise degrades narrow band, coded speech, development of speech parameter identification methods that consider signal contamination as a fundamental element in the estimation process. This report describes the current research and results in the areas of noise suppression using the dual input adaptive noise cancellation using the Short-time Fourier Transform algorithms, articulation rate change techniques, and a description of an experiment which demonstrated that the spectral subtraction noise suppression algorithm can improve the intelligibility of 2400 bps, LPC-10 coded, helicopter speech by 10.6 points.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA085667

Entities

People

  • G. Randall
  • H. Ravindra
  • R. Armantrout
  • R. Power
  • Steven F. Boll

Organizations

  • University of Utah

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustics
  • Algorithms
  • Amplitude
  • Audio Tapes
  • Cancellation
  • Databases
  • Distortion
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Noise
  • Noise Reduction
  • Phase Modulation
  • Signal Processing
  • Time Domain

Readers

  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control