Rickettsial Diseases: Scrub Typhus and Trench Fever.

Abstract

This study was directed towards the isolation of rickettsial antigens and detection of antibodies. Stock supplies of Gilliam, Kato and Karp strains of Rickettsia tsutsugamushi were propagated in embryonated chick eggs and used for infecting cultured cells. Infected McCoy cell extracts containing soluble anti-gen as well as infected yolk sacs were inoculated into guinea pigs to produce antisera. However, the yield of antibody was low and only detectable by fluorescent antibody techniques. More recently, progress was made in growing R. tsutsugamushi in BHK sub 21 cells as a monolayer or in suspension cultures. Irradiated cells seem to enhance rapid rickettsial proliferation Solubilization after freezing and thawing and by sonication and Triton X-11 treatment was used to isolate soluble antigen for characterization and further purification. In these studies, infected cells as well as isolated samples used in the studies were fixed and examined by electron microscopy to monitor the structure of the organism and the host cell as well as some of the isolated and purified samples.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA085856

Entities

People

  • Susumu Ito

Organizations

  • Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antibodies
  • Antigens
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Cultured Cells
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
  • Health Services
  • Immune Serums
  • Medical Personnel
  • Microbiology
  • Microorganisms
  • Public Health
  • Rickettsial Diseases
  • Rodents
  • Scrub Typhus

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Neurodegenerative Parkinson's Disease and Rickettsial Disease handbook, including the data level of dopamine, BC, neurons, and PD.
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics