Circularly Polarized Measurements of Radar Backscatter from Terrain.

Abstract

This report documents the design changes to the University of Kansas MAS 8-18/35 scatterometer system required to incorporate a circular polarization capability and a subsequent backscatter measurement program. The modifications enable the MAS 8-18/35 system to acquire both linear (HH, HV, VV) and circular (RR, RL, LL) radar backscatter data over its entire operating range of 8-18 GHz and 35 GHz. The measurement program described herein consisted of measurements of the backscatter coefficient, as a function of the angle of incidence (0-80) at selected frequencies in the 8-18 GHz range using circular polarization. Targets studied included coniferous and deciduous trees, wet and dry asphalt and concrete and bare and plowed ground at various moisture conditions. Coniferous and deciduous tree measurements were taken in both August and November so that seasonal changes could be observed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA086002

Entities

People

  • D. R. Brunfeldt
  • E. A. Wilson
  • Fawwaz T. Ulaby
  • J. C. Holtzman

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Amplitude
  • Circular Polarization
  • Cross Polarization
  • Delay Lines
  • Electric Fields
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Frequency
  • Linear Polarization
  • Measurement
  • Microwave Equipment
  • Phase Shift
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Polarization
  • Radar Cross Sections
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.