A Fundamental Study of a New Fabrication Technique for Fiber Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites.

Abstract

The feasibility of fabricating fiber-reinforced aluminum alloys by addition of discontinuous fibers to partially solid slurries and completely liquid matrices was investigated. In the first phase of the program, emphasis was placed on the study of interface interactions between polycrystalling Al2O3 fibers and Al-2 to 8%Mg, Al-4.5%Cu and Al-4.5%Cu-1 to 2%Mg alloys produced by the slurry process. In general, it was observed that the incorporation of fibers could be readily achieved by this technique, and that fibers appeared wetted after a few minutes of contact with the melt. The composites produced exhibited an intimate, void free bond between the constituents. In addition, a region of significantly altered microstructure resulted from accumulation of oxide and/or aluminate particles which either formed within the melt and were attached to the moving fibers, or used the fiber surface as a substrate to grow on. Microscopic examination of this interaction zone and thermodynamic considerations indicated that it consisted of fine alpha-Al2O3, aluminates, oxides of the alloying elements, and probably some intermetallic compounds.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 20, 1980
Accession Number
ADA086282

Entities

People

  • R. Mehrabian

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Aluminates
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Material Fabrication
  • Composite Materials
  • Elastic Properties
  • Elements
  • Fabrication
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Mechanical Working
  • Metals
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Particles
  • Tensile Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.