The Influence of Learning Strategies in the Acquisition, Retention, and Transfer of a Procedural Task.

Abstract

In order to analyze the effectiveness of various learner strategies upon initial learning, retention, and subsequent transfer of a motor skill, 50 college-age subjects were randomly assigned to one of five strategy conditions: imagery, chunking, verbalization, informed-choice, and control. For the task, a serial manipulation apparatus required participants to manipulate a predetermined sequence of buttons and switches. Following learning trials, participants were administered a retention test. A transfer task was administered in order to discern the generalizability of specific strategies. Separate analyses for errors by positions, total errors, and total time revealed that imagers performed better on both acquisition and transfer than the chunking, verbalization, or informed-choice groups. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA086405

Entities

People

  • Gene G. Korienek
  • Robert N. Singer
  • Susan Ridsdale

Organizations

  • Florida State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Cyber
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Cognition
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Human Development
  • Instructions
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Motor Skills
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Psychology
  • Social Sciences
  • Students
  • Switches
  • Training
  • United States Military Academy
  • Video

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.