Perceptual Capabilities Required to Operate Visual Sonar Displays

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine which skills and abilities are needed for operators of visual sonar displays. A standard procedure for occupational testing was employed: that is, a large group of men was given a battery of tests of abilities (visual, perceptual, cognitive, etc.) that were thought to be important to being a good operator of visual sonar displays. The men were then evaluated by their supervisors and by other sonar technicians (peers) for proficiency as sonar operators and the results from the test battery were correlated with these assessments. Several analyses showed that a small group of measures from the test battery differentiated among good and poor operators. For example, the use of GCT, time in service, near acuity, near lateral phoria, texture discrimination, and an attitude test gave a moderate (R approximately equal to .50) and highly significant (p < .01) correlation with proficiency ratings. The implications are that a number of perceptual motivational, and intellectual factors are important for operators of visual sonar displays and that good performance can be adequately predicted if these factors are properly tested.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 27, 1980
Accession Number
ADA086484

Entities

People

  • Alma P. Ryan
  • Jo Ann S. Kinney
  • S. M. Luria

Organizations

  • Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Biomedical Research
  • Classification
  • Discrimination
  • Factor Analysis
  • Management Personnel
  • New York
  • Ratings
  • Security
  • Ships
  • Standards
  • Submarine Bases
  • Submarines
  • Supervisors
  • Technicians
  • Training
  • Visual Perception

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.