Hydrodynamics of Turbomachines.

Abstract

The present concerns have been primarily with applications to flows of liquids in turbomachines rather than gases. Each medium has its own special problems in addition to the common basis in fluid mechanics. Liquid flows in particular are subject to cavitation when the pressure falls below the vapor pressure. Cavitation is a major element in many applications of naval hydrodynamics. Here the 'turbomachine' is the propulsion system and cavitation on the components of this system, primarily the rotor or propeller, may cause intense noise, if the extent of cavitation is small, significant material erosion if there is a somewhat larger amount of cavitation, or a major performance change (loss of thrust, efficiency, etc.) when there is a large extent of cavitation. The establishment of conditions for the onset of cavitation is then an important feature in almost all naval hydrodynamic applications. Just this particular problem has been the source of much recent effort in cavitation inception research and has been a feature of some of the present work herein.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA086873

Entities

People

  • A. J. Acosta

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Cavitation
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Hydrofoil Craft
  • Hydrofoils
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Propellers
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Two Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional Flow
  • Unsteady Flow
  • Vapor Pressure

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design