Effect of Infrared Laser Radiation on Biological Systems.

Abstract

A low power CO2 laser has been used to kill a spore preparation of Bacillus Subtilis. The CO2 laser has been found to be very effective in deactivating these spores. A 65 watt/sq cm beam reduced the dry live spore population by 3 orders of magnitude in 0.4 seconds as compared to a reduction by one order of magnitude after 60 seconds exposure (150 times as long) to pressurized steam at 130 C. A possible explanation of the high efficiency of laser sterilization may be deactivation by resonant absorption of infrared energy at 10.6 mu. Experiments discussing selected damage in proteins are presented. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1973
Accession Number
ADA087039

Entities

People

  • George W. Pratt Jr

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Carbon Dioxide Lasers
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Covalent Bonds
  • Energy
  • Heat Energy
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Infrared Lasers
  • Infrared Radiation
  • Laser Applications
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Molecules
  • Radiation
  • Relaxation Time
  • Systems Biology

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers