A 1-D Computer Simulation Model of Collective Ion Acceleration by Linear Electron Beams.

Abstract

A 1-d electrostatic and relativistic particle code has been built in order to simulate a self-consistent way the time-dependent behavior of collective ion acceleration produced by linear electron beams injected into evacuated drift tubes. The simulation results agree with existing experimental and theoretical results by showing good current propagation and high ion energy gain in the presence of a well-localized plasma source at the e-beam injection boundary. Moreover, the simulations display an unexpected phenomenon, the appearance of short-lived regions of positive electrostatic potential (virtual anodes) which together with the usual virtual cathodes, contribute to the ion acceleration mechanism. In the absence of a suitable analytical theory, it seems to us that the present computer model is an indispensable tool for reliable explanation and optimization of present and future collective ion acceleration experiments. Use of our model in laser-plasma experiments in suggested. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA087055

Entities

People

  • A. Sternlieb
  • Han S. Ulm

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Density
  • Computer Simulations
  • Computers
  • Current Density
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Energy
  • Electrons
  • Electrostatic Fields
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Maryland
  • Physics
  • Simulations
  • Space Charge
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics