Deformation of an Alloy with a Lamellar Microstructure: Experimental.

Abstract

The deformation behavior of individual Widmanstatten colonies comprised of aligned lamellae of ductile phases has been investigated. Based on the alpha-beta Ti alloy, Ti-8Al-1Mo-1V, this study shows the existence of a large (>2X) variation in the critical resolved shear stress for yielding of individual colonies. Schmid's Law is not obeyed except for prism slip parallel to the beta lamellae. In addition, colonies with a high yield stress exhibit a high work hardening rate and fine, uniform slip, while colonies with a low yield stress deform by planar, non-uniform slip. This behavior appears to be independent of, slip system (basal, prism, or pyramidal) and of microstructure alpha-beta vs. alpha-alpha' (martensite)). The experimental behavior is correlated to several colony orientation parameters including the: stress axis, slip plane, slip direction, and orientation of the alpha-beta interface. The yield stress of a colony is found to increase as the slip direction of the dominant macroscopic slip plane tends toward being normal to the alpha-beta interface. These results indicate that the macroscopic flow behavior of colonies comprised of ductile lamellae depends on the ability of a slip system, once activated in the softer phase, to shear through the harder phase. The data also indicates that the interaction stresses at the phase interfaces are not a principle factor controlling macroscopic yielding. Finally, the alignment of a slip system in the alpha-phase with a potential slip system in the beta-phase lamellae does not appear to affect the yield stress strongly. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA087100

Entities

People

  • C. C. Wojcik
  • Donald A. Koss
  • K. S. Chan

Organizations

  • Michigan Technological University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Age Hardening
  • Alloys
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Compression
  • Crystallography
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Engineering
  • Hardening
  • Heat Treatment
  • Materials
  • Microscopy
  • Microstructure
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Shear Stresses
  • Yield Strength

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.