On Crack Propagation Along Crystallographic Slip Bands.

Abstract

The influence of the crystallography of slip (fcc, hcp, and bcc) on crack propagation along planar slip bands is examined for two different inclined-crack configurations. If a crack propagates along a slip band and the Burger's vector of slip within that band is contained in the plane of the crack, (i.e., coplanar slip), then non-coplanar slip is hindered and large normal stresses develop near the crack-tip even for inclined cracks. The magnitude of these normal stresses is largest for basal plane cracking in a hcp material. However, the calculations show that the magnitude of the plastic constraint factor even for an inclined crack in fcc and bcc alloys fracturing along crystallographic slip bands is also large and comparable to a mode I crack in a polycrystalline material. The combination of the intense shear caused by the planar slip and the large normal stresses should result in easy crack propagation across individual grains and could result in a susceptibility to hydrogen embrittlement. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA087128

Entities

People

  • Donald A. Koss
  • K. S. Chan

Organizations

  • Michigan Technological University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Crack Propagation
  • Crack Tips
  • Cracks
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallography
  • Crystals
  • Elastic Properties
  • Engineering
  • High Strength Alloys
  • Materials
  • Michigan
  • Military Research
  • Shear Stresses
  • Stresses
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.