Basic Studies of Wing-Body Interference at High Angles of Attack and Supersonic Speeds.

Abstract

The problem of computing the steady inviscid supersonic flows about thin wings having sharp subsonic leading edges and leading-edge separation is solved in this paper. Both wings alone or wings in the presence of the body are considered. To obtain an efficient procedure the steady Euler equations are used as the basic governing equations as opposed to the more complicated Navier-Stokes equation. The viscous effects, important near the sharp leading edges, are simulated by a Kutta condition applied at the leading edges of the wings. The rest of the flow field is essentially controlled by the inviscid equations. The equations, written in conservation form in generalized curvilinear coordinates, are approximated by MacCormack's second-order accurate predictor-corrector algorithm. The flow tangency conditions at the body surface are satisfied by Abbett's scheme and the outer bow-shock position by the Rankine-Hugoniot jump relations. Internal shock waves or tangentially discontinuities are captured. The slip surface emanating from the leading edge of the sharp wing excited nonlinear instabilities in the MacCormack's scheme, which were stabilized by special flow dependent fourth-order damping terms.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA087134

Entities

People

  • Goetz H. Klopfer
  • Jack N. Nielsen

Organizations

  • Nielsen Engineering & Research (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bow Shock
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Decoding
  • Delta Wings
  • Difference Equations
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Euler Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Flow Fields
  • Free Stream
  • Geometry
  • Mach Number
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Wing Body Configurations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics