Nonlinear Viscoelastic Behavior of a Composite Material Using a Finite Element Micromechanical Analysis.

Abstract

The analysis uses an elastoplastic finite element micromechanics computer program to model a unidirectional composite subjected to any combination of longitudinal, transverse, and hygrothermal loadings. Time-dependent effects are included by means of nonlinear viscoelastic constitutive equations. The method of solution is based upon the conditions for generalized plane strain which permits a pseudo-three-dimensional analysis. It also contains two failure criteria, viz., an octahedral shear stress criterion and a hydrostatic criterion. Application of load or changes in temperature or moisture are input through time-independent increments. A plotting package is also included which allows the user to obtain a total of eight different plots; octahedral shear stress and strain, maximum and minimum principal stress, in-plane shear stress, out-of-plane longitudinal stress, and normal and tangential shear stress on the fiber-matrix interface. The study demonstrates that the associated program is able to model essentially any type of stress input or hygrothermal history. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA087367

Entities

People

  • Brent G. Schaffer
  • Donald F. Adams

Organizations

  • University of Wyoming

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Axial Loads
  • Composite Materials
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Constitutive Equations
  • Epoxy Composites
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Micromechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials