Melt Rheology of Block Copolymers in Relation to Melt Structure.

Abstract

It is well known that block copolymers composed of incompatible polymers have multiphase structure, each component polymer being separated into its own phase, and their multiphase structure leads to unusual physical properties. In particular, block copolymers composed of a soft polymer as the major component and a hard polymer as the minor component can have elastomeric properties since the hard polymer blocks from different molecules segregate into hard domains dispersed in the soft matrix of the soft polymer blocks and the hard domains serve as crosslinking and reinforcement. Some block copolymers of this nature are now successfully used as thermoplastic elastomers. Block copolymers also exhibit unusual melt rheological properties notably very high viscosity and elasticity in comparison to the component homopolymers of equal molecular weight. The unusual melt rheological properties have been attributed to the remnants of the multiphase structure which persist far above the glass transition or melting points of the component polymers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 23, 1980
Accession Number
ADA087484

Entities

People

  • C. I. Chung

Organizations

  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Block Copolymers
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Elastic Properties
  • Electron Microscopes
  • High Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Phase Transformations
  • Physical Properties
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics