Ceramics for Vehicular Engines: State-of-the-Art

Abstract

The use of silicon-based, high performance ceramics offers significant potential for energy conservation in heat engine technology. In particular, three families of silicon-based engineering ceramics, the alumino silicates, the silicon nitrides, and the silicon carbides, possess unique combinations of properties which make these materials very attractive candidates for components in gas turbine, diesel, and Stirling engines. After a brief discussion of the design process with brittle materials, this paper will review some of the relevant properties of various members of each of these three families of engineering materials, as processed by a variety of routes. Some advantages and disadvantages of the major materials/process combinations will be discussed. Selected examples of applications of a variety of materials/process combinations as applied to vehicular engine technology will be presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA087589

Entities

People

  • R. N. Katz

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Composite Materials
  • Engineering
  • Gas Turbines
  • Heat Engines
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Oxidation
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Turbine Components

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Systems Analysis and Design