Stochastic Models for Closed Boundary Analysis: Part I. Representation and Reconstruction.

Abstract

This paper deals with the analysis of closed boundaries of arbitrary shape in a plane. Specifically, it is concerned with the problems of representation and reconstruction. We first set up a one to one correspondence between the given closed boundary and a univariate or multivariate sequence of real numbers. Univariate or multivariate circular autoregressive models are suggested for the representation of the sequence of numbers derived from the closed boundary. The stochastic model representing the closed boundary is invariant to transformations of the boundary such as scaling, rotation and choice of the starting point. Methods for estimating the unknown parameters of the model are given and a decision rule for choosing the appropriate order of the model is included. Constraints on the estimates are derived so that the estimates are invariant to transformations of the boundaries. The specific stochastic model used enables us to reconstruct a closed boundary with less computational effort using FFT algorithms. Results of simulations are included and applications to contour coding are discussed. In a subsequent paper we will consider the classification problem. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA089843

Entities

People

  • R. Chellappa
  • R. L. Kashyap

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

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Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems

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  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Classification
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Fourier Series
  • Image Processing
  • Maryland
  • Numbers
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Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

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  • Approximation Theory.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.