The Implications of Alternative Aviation Fuels on Airbase Air Quality.

Abstract

Aircraft alternative fuel emission factors from turbine engine combustor performance tests are integrated into the Air Quality Assessment Model (AQAM) to predict the air quality impact of alternative fuels use in the vicinity of Air Force bases. AQAM computes the alternative fuel emission factors from fuel property inputs, enabling the model to predict concentrations for any proposed alternative fuel blend. In addition to aircraft alternative fuel emissions calculations, AQAM was modified to calculate alternative fuel handling and breathing loss emissions from the fuel properties. Using AQAM with two aircraft engine models, the aircraft alternative fuel annual emissions and resulting short-term pollutant concentrations are computed for a typical Air Force base. The analysis indicates that alternative fuel emissions cause a slight increase in pollution concentrations when compared with the baseline JP-4 fuel. A reduction of evaporative hydrocarbon emissions is predicted due to the alternative fuels' lower volatility in comparison with JP-4. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA090283

Entities

People

  • Harold A. Scott Jr.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aircraft Engines
  • Aviation Fuels
  • Combustion
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Equations
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Jet Engine Fuels
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Testing
  • Performance Tests
  • Petroleum
  • Shale Oil
  • Turbines

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerospace logistics and air mobility.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis