Non-Destructive Testing for Field Welds: Real-Time Weld Quality Monitor,

Abstract

During the welding process, changes in arc voltage, travel speed, and heat input can occur without the operator's knowledge. These changes can cause defects such as porosity, slag inclusions, incomplete fusion, and undercut in the deposited weld metal. The cost of locating and repairing these defects can be a major portion of construction costs; welding inspection can constitute 25 to 40% of the weld fabrication cost. In addition, weld defects decrease service life of welded joints. Consequently, it is necessary to monitor the welding parameters to detect, identify, and locate possible defects. A weld monitor with real-time output would aid the inspector in designating suspect areas for non-destructing testing after welding. Further, a real-time weld quality monitor could be used to interrupt welding when defects are occurring thus precluding costly rework. To address this need, the US Army Construction Engineering Research Laboratory (CERL) is conducting research to develop a field-portable real-time weld quality monitor (WQM). (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA090409

Entities

People

  • Frank Kearney

Organizations

  • Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analog Computers
  • Base Metal
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Detectors
  • Fabrication
  • Field Tests
  • Filters
  • Large Scale Integration
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Radiation
  • Spectra
  • Weld Metal
  • Welding
  • Welds

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Metallurgy
  • Systems Analysis and Design