Effect of a DC Electric Field on the Trapping Dynamics of a Cold Electron Beam,

Abstract

This study considers the self-consistent modification of the trapping dynamics of a low density cold electron beam due to the external application of a DC electric field. For DC fields smaller than the peak amplitude of the saturated beam-plasma instability, the beam energy remains clamped while the wave amplitude grows secularly. Large travelling potential wells appear and create strongly focused charge clumps. By considering the role of wave dissipation an exact dynamic BGK (Bernstein-Green-Kruskal) equilibrium is found analytically. It consists of a singular charge clump which propagates through the medium at constant velocity even though a DC field is present. The numerical study of the basic equations shows that the system evolves asymptotically to this singular state. A variety of experimentally relevant phenomena associated with the trapping dynamics is investigated, including the stability of the dynamic nonlinear equilibrium to sideband growth. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA090810

Entities

People

  • George J. Morales

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Charged Particles
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Fluids
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Physics
  • Steady State
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics