An Experimental Investigation of the Near Wake of a Circular Cylinder.

Abstract

The near field region of the turbulent wake behind a rotating and nonrotating two dimensional circular cylinder is documented. U component mean velocities, turbulent intensities and velocity autocorrelation functions are measured at various downstream locations. From the autocorrelation functions, Taylor time microscales, longitudinal integral time scales and energy dissipation rates are computed. The measurements are performed for the flow over a circular cylinder at omega = 0 RPM and omega is approximately 500 RPM. The free stream velocity and Reynolds number, based on cylinder diameter, are respectively 5.9 m/sec and approximately 50,000. The turbulent measurements are made with a laser velocimeter using a frequency shifting phase modulator and the photon correlation processing scheme. Naturally occurring contaminant is augmented with vaporized kerosene to increase the magnitude of scattered light. Results are presented for the effects of varying omega, frequency shifting, particle concentrations and detector optics pinhole size on the turbulent quantities. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA091084

Entities

People

  • Ronald Eugene Walterick

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Facilities
  • Boundary Layer
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • Flow
  • Free Stream
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Laser Velocimeters
  • Measurement
  • Phase Modulators
  • Processing Equipment
  • Reynolds Number
  • Secondary Flow
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Velocimeters

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers