Calculation of Three-Dimensional Unsteady Transonic Flows Past Helicopter Blades.

Abstract

A finite difference code for predicting the high-speed flow over the advancing helicopter rotor is presented. The code solves the low-frequency, transonic small disturbance equation and is suitable for modeling the effects of advancing blade unsteadiness on blades of nearly arbitrary planform. The method employs a quasi-conservative mixed differencing scheme and solves the resulting difference equations by an alternative direction scheme. Computed results show good agreement with experimental blade pressure data and illustrate some of the effects of varying the rotor planform. The flow unsteadiness is shown to be an indispensible part of a transonic solution. It is also shown that, close to the tip at high advance ratio, cross-flow effects can significantly affect the solution. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA091119

Entities

People

  • J. J. Chattot

Organizations

  • Ames Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aspect Ratio
  • Boundaries
  • Computations
  • Computers
  • Cross Flow
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Helicopter Rotors
  • Leading Edges
  • Mach Number
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Three Dimensional
  • Trailing Edges
  • Transonic Flow
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)