In Vitro Studies of Interaction of Rickettsia and Macrophages: Effect of Ultraviolet Light on Coxiella burnetii Inactivation and Macrophage Enzymes

Abstract

The inactivation of Coxiella burnetti in suspension or in cultures of guinea pig peritoneal macrophages by ultraviolet (UV) light was studied. The effect of UV treatment on the activity of macrophage organelle marker enzymes and their subsequent equilibration in linear sucrose gradients was also determined. It was shown that UV treatment of 600 muW/sq cm for 15 s at a distance of 10 cm inactivated C. burnetti, either in suspension (10(expn 8) organisms per ml) or within guinea pig peritoneal macrophages. Similar UV treatment had little effect on the activity or equilibration of macrophage organelle marker enzymes in linear sucrose gradients. However, longer exposure caused considerable inactivation of these enzymes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA091395

Entities

People

  • James S. Little
  • Peter G. Canonico
  • Richard A. Kishimoto

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Cell Movement
  • Cells
  • Enzymes
  • Ethylene Glycol
  • Fractionation
  • Histograms
  • Inhibition
  • Macrophages
  • Materials
  • New England
  • New York
  • Organelles
  • Q Fever
  • Rodents
  • Scrub Typhus
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Spectroscopy.