Oxy- and Thio Phosphorus Acid Derivatives of Tin. VII. The Crystal and Molecular Structure of Alpha-Phenylphosphonatotrimethyltin(IV) at 138 K. A Unique, One-dimensional, Helical.

Abstract

Alpha-Phenylphosphonatotrimethyltin(IV), C9H1503PSn, forms colorless crystals. The structure was solved by the heavy atom method to an R value of 0.046 for the 2578 reflections collected at 138 + or - 2K on an Enraf-Nonius CAD/4 automatic diffractometer using MoK sub alpha radiation. The molecular units associate to form an infinite, one-dimensional polymer in which planar trimethyltin(IV) groups are axially-bridged by -O-P-O- linkages of the phenylphosphonate ligand to yield an almost perfect trigonal bipyramid at tin. The chains are linear at the tin atoms, but bent through a bite angle of 115.4(3) deg at phosphorus. The chains propogate helically through the crystal, and each phenylphosphonate P=O and P-OH group is hydrogen bonded, holding adjacent helicies, turning in opposite directions, into two-dimensional sheets. The phenyl groups point outward from the center of the propagating helicies, separating the sheets from one another. Tin atoms occupy two non-equivalent environments, alternating metal atoms forming either two short or two long bonds to oxygen.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA091571

Entities

People

  • D. Cunningham
  • D. Van Der Helm
  • Jerold J. Zuckerman
  • K. C. Molloy
  • M. B. Hossain

Organizations

  • University of Oklahoma

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Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Diffractometers
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oklahoma
  • Phosphorus Acids
  • Physical Properties
  • Radiation
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

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  • Electrical Engineering
  • Organic Chemistry