Analysis of Oscillations in the Gyrotron Travelling Wave Amplifier.

Abstract

The operation of the gyrotron travelling wave amplifier is based on the convection cyclotron maser instability. It is found that this convective instability may become absolute (nonconvective) at a sufficiently high current level, resulting in oscillation instead of amplification. This is threshold current for the transition depends sensitively on the applied magnetic field. The axial wavelength and the characteristic frequency of oscillation at the onset of absolute instability are given. It is found that momentum spread has virtually no effect on the threshold current. A small amount of resistive wall loss, however, raises the threshold current significantly. Oscillations due to partial reflection at the ends of the system are also examined. Preliminary experimental results on both types of oscillations are reported and are found to be in good agreement with the theory. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 29, 1980
Accession Number
ADA091586

Entities

People

  • Kworay Chu
  • Larry R. Barnett
  • Victor L. Granatstein
  • Yueying Lau

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Amplification
  • Amplifiers
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Electron Beams
  • Feedback
  • Frequency
  • Gyrotrons
  • Instability
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Military Research
  • Oscillation
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Power Levels
  • Reflection
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Electronics Engineering