Energy Transfer and Quenching Rates of Laser-Pumped Electronically Excited Alkalis in Flames

Abstract

A pulsed, tunable dye laser has been used to excite each of the 3p, 3d, 4p, 5s and 4d levels of sodium atoms seeded into an atmospheric pressure acetylene-air flame. Three of these transitions, 3d, 5s and 4d, involve two- photon absorption from the ground 3s state. Fluorescence measurements furnish the populations of each of the levels populated by collisional transfer, enabling the deduction of relative energy transfer and quench rates among the four higher states. Fluorescence and opto-acoustic measurements under conditions near optical saturation of the 3p transition yield energy transfer rates and quenching rates for the two doublet components. Total collision-broadened linewidths are obtained by scanning the laser in a narrow-line mode. A qualitative experiment seeding the flame with both sodium and lithium suggests the presence o9f electronic-to-vibrational-to-electronic energy transfer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA091789

Entities

People

  • David R. Crosley
  • John E. Allen Jr.
  • Todd D. Fansler
  • William R. Anderson

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Acetylenes
  • Acoustic Measurement
  • Alkynes
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemistry
  • Dye Lasers
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Liquid Dye Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Two Photon Absorption

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics