Precision Approach Radar Training System (PARTS) Training Effectiveness Evaluation

Abstract

The use of automated speech technology (AST) in training systems was addressed through the evaluation of the experimental prototype Precision Approach Radar Training System (PARTS). The use of computer speech recognition for simulating the approach control task and for providing input to the automated performance measurement subsystem demonstrated the potential for enhancing automated training. Computer speech synthesis provided the capability to simulate verbal communications from pilots and other controllers, and to demonstrate proper precision approach radar (PAR) procedures by a simulated model controller. The PARTS was evaluated during an eight-month period while being used by students at the Naval Air Traffic Control Schools. Students trained on PARTS were compared with students from the normal PAR training course in a pseudo transfer of training study. No significant differences in PAR performance were found, but the entire range of skills taught by PARTS was not able to be included in the criterion test. Observation, interview, and a performance measurement validation study revealed a number of problems associated with the courseware in PARTS. These problems led to limited acceptance by instructors, but student acceptance was high. A cost-effectiveness analysis generated estimates of potential savings in personnel utilization through the use of AST training systems. Suggestions were made for PARTS design modifications and for future applications of AST training systems, particularly in air traffic control.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA091912

Entities

People

  • Clarence A. Semple
  • Michael E. Mccauley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Adaptive Training
  • Air Traffic Controllers
  • Attrition
  • Automated Speech Recognition
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Elevation
  • Military Research
  • Performance Tests
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychology
  • Students
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Trainees
  • Training Devices

Readers

  • Computational Linguistics
  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference