Approximate Linear Regulator and Kalman Filter

Abstract

Practical dynamic systems constantly face unpredictable fluctuations and disturbances for which Kalman filter has been shown to be effective in estimating the states from the outputs corrupted by white noises. This is the Kalman filtering problem. On the other hand, the Linear regulator problem, which is the mathematical dual of the Kalman filtering problem, plays an important role in modern optimal control theory. Both problems can be formulated as quadratic synthesis problems. A geometric-series approach is used to approximate the exponentials of Hamiltonian matrices for the quadratic synthesis problems. The approximants of the discretized transition matrices are then used to construct piecewise-constant gains and piecewise time-varying gains for approximating time-varying optimal gains and time-varying Kalman gains. Simple and fast algorithms are developed and can be easily implemented on a low cost minicomputer or microprocessor. The proposed methods have been successfully applied to the analysis of practical control systems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA092176

Entities

People

  • Leang S. Shieh
  • Willon B. Wai

Organizations

  • University of Houston

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Cyber
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Calculus Of Variations
  • Closed Loop Systems
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Control Systems Engineering
  • Control Theory
  • Differential Equations
  • Digital Computers
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Estimators
  • Frequency Response
  • Mathematical Filters
  • Systems Engineering
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.