AGT-1500 Combustor and Fuel Effects Modeling

Abstract

The influence of alternative fuels on gas turbine engine performance is considered analytically. Broad specification or alternative fuels may have viscosities and wider boiling point temperature distributions which adversely affect atomization and vaporization processes within gas turbine combustors, leading to performance penalties in ignition, lean blowoff and combustion efficiency. These performance measures have been modeled by considering ratios of characteristic times which describe the controlling physical processes of fluid mechanic mixing, kinetics and fuel evaporation. Semi-empirical models are developed which describe lean blowoff, ignition and combustion efficiency of the AVCO-Lycoming AGT-1500 combustor and other combustors. These expressions can be used to assist design of fuel tolerant combustors, and to assess impacts associated with fuel type selection.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA092255

Entities

People

  • A. M. Mellor
  • J. E. Peters
  • P. A. Leonard

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alternative Fuels
  • Boiling Point
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustors
  • Fuel Oils
  • Gas Turbines
  • Geometry
  • Helicopter Engines
  • Ignition
  • Ignition Lag
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Turbines
  • Turboshaft Engines
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Theoretical Analysis.