Dynamic Target Acquisition: Empirical Models of Operator Performance.

Abstract

The intent of this three-year research program has been to evaluate detection and recognition processes as observers view dynamic sensor imagery for target acquisition purposes. Moreover, we have attempted to specify differences in human performance which can be attributed to inherent differences between IR and TV target signatures. In all experiments, we have emulated the image dynamics associated with a ground-stabilized, narrow FOV sensor. Further, we have used experienced observers as subjects in these experiments. The operational characteristics of certain attack aircraft and imaging missiles led us to examine initial slant ranges to target of 30,000, 15,000, and 5,000 ft. Comparisons of operator performance with simulated IR vs. TV imagery at all initial slant ranges indicated that IR targets were detected more quickly and at greater stand-off ranges than comparable TV targets, especially when targets were embedded in background scenes of medium or high complexity. This occurred even though we simulated optimal visibility conditions, with no significant atmospheric attenuation or distortion of the energy received by the imaging sensor.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA092263

Entities

People

  • Frank E. Gomer
  • Larry R. Beideman
  • Sheldon H. Levine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Defense
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Cameras
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electro-Optics
  • Fixed Wing Aircraft
  • Munitions
  • Optics
  • Photographs
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Psychology
  • Target Acquisition
  • Target Detection
  • Target Recognition
  • Target Signatures
  • Tracks

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.