Spatial Planning: A Configuration Space Approach.

Abstract

This paper presents algorithms for computing constraints on the position of an object due to the pressure of obstacles. This problem arises in applications which require choosing how to arrange or move objects among other objects. The basis of the approach presented here is to characterize the position and orientation of the object of interest as a single point in a Configuration Space, in which each coordinate represents a degree of freedom in the position and/or orientation of the object. The configurations forbidden to this object, due to the presence of obstacles, can then be characterized as regions in the Configuration Space. The paper presents algorithms for computing these Configuration Space obstacles when the objects and obstacles are polygons or polyhedra. An approximation technique for high-dimensional Configuration Space obstacles, based on projections of obstacles slices, is described. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA093934

Entities

People

  • Tomas Lozana-perez

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Continents
  • Contracts
  • Convex Sets
  • Equations
  • Geographic Regions
  • Information Systems
  • Intellectual Property
  • Intervals
  • Massachusetts
  • Mathematics
  • Military Research
  • North America
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Robots
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers