The NRL-EPRI Research Program (RP886-2), Evaluation and Prediction of Neutron Embrittlement in Reactor Pressure Vessel Materials. Part I. Dynamic C sub v, PCC sub v Investigations.

Abstract

Nuclear reactor pressure vessel materials are subject to progressive reductions in fracture resistance in service due to neutron irradiation. Current technology is inadequate to quantitatively predict radiation embrittlement for all vessel materials and their metallurgical variations for the neutron fluences of interest. In addition a relationship between apparent notch ductility and fracture toughness in the irradiated condition is needed to evolve more quantitative projections of structural integrity. The NRL-EPRI RP886-2 Program was formulated to advance both areas for the benefit of reactor vessel design and operation. Its primary objective is the development of a high-quality data base for evaluation of current radiation-embrittlement projection methods and the development of improved methods. This report documents program highlights and research results for CY 1979 along with plans for the completion of program investigations. Postirradiation test data are presented for plate, forging and weld deposit materials irradiated in six reactor experiments to fluences ranging from approx. 0.1 to approx. 10 to the 19th power n/sq cm > 1 MeV at 288 C. Comparisons are made between results for standard Charpy V-notch and fatigue precracked Charpy-V tests of preirradation and postirradiation metarial conditions. A companion document (Annual Progress Report for CY 1979: Part II) will present results for the 25.4 mm compact toughness (J-R curve) tests of the same materials and material conditions. A preliminary correlation of the Charpy-V and J-integral fracture toughness property changes with irradiation is observed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1980
Accession Number
ADA094067

Entities

People

  • J. Russell Hawthorne

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Data Sets
  • Databases
  • Ductility
  • Embrittlement
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Nuclear Reactors
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Pressure Vessels
  • Radiation
  • Resistance
  • Standards
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods
  • Toughness
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.