Differences among Myopes, Emmetropes, and Hyperopes.

Abstract

Investigations of differences among myopes, emmetropes, and hyperopes have included comparisons of physical characteristics, scholastic achievement, and personality traits. In the first area, there seems to be no support for the caricature of the small, weak myope and the tall, strong hyperope. Research relating scholastic achievement to refractive error, however, reinforces the popular stereotype of the studious myope. Finally, myopes and hyperopes seem to have distinct personalities. Myopes are overcontrolled and introverted; hyperopes, impulsive and extraverted. These personality types and thus perhaps myopia and hyperopia, may be associated with distinct patterns of physiological functioning. Finally, myopes and hyperopes may vary in dark focus, near point, and visual amplitude. The purpose of the present research was to examine differences in these five areas among myopes, emmetropes, and hyperopes. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA094420

Entities

People

  • Valerie J. Gawron

Organizations

  • New Mexico State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Arteries
  • Autonomic Nervous System
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Databases
  • Discriminant Analysis
  • Eye Diseases
  • Heart Rate
  • Nervous System
  • New Mexico
  • New York
  • Optometry
  • Personality
  • Psychology
  • Public Health
  • Statistical Analysis
  • United States

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Educational Psychology
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.