The One-Dimensionality of the Upper Ocean Mixing and the Role of Advection during the POLE Experiment.

Abstract

A one-dimensional mixed layer model (Garwood, 1976, 1977) is used to simulate the mixed layer depth and temperature observed during POLEX, a component of the North Pacific Experiment. POLEX occurred during January-February 1974 with mid-ocean observations (35 deg n, 155 deg w) of temperature and salinity made from R/P FLIP, while FLIP was under free-drift conditions. The results of this simulation show that apparent horizontal advection, due to the drift of R/P FLIP, was important in the heat and salinity budgets, but that vertical mixing and mixed layer depth changes were controlled primarily by the one-dimensional response of the turbulent kinetic energy budget to the local atmospheric forcing. Occasionally, surface salinity flux, due to large precipitation rates, can significantly alter (on the order of tens of meters) the thickness of ocean surface turbulent boundary layer, with demonstrated decrease in thickness during a single period of strong precipitation. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA094551

Entities

People

  • Ricky Eugene Shook

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Flux
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Latent Heat
  • Layers
  • Meteorology
  • Ocean Currents
  • Oceanography
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Sea Water
  • Simulations
  • Solar Radiation
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Wind Stress

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.