An Infinite Constrained Game Duality Characterizing Economic Equilibrium

Abstract

The principal economic assumptions of this paper are neoclassical behavior assumptions on a consumer group which owns the resources and a collection of producers employing these resources. A saddle value problem is formulated to characterize equilibrium in the economy in the sense that at equilibrium prices producers determine production plans to maximize profits and that these outputs and inputs are exactly those demanded and supplied respectively by the consumer group. The saddle value problem is shown to be equivalent to a dual pair of uniextremizations termed the consumer group's problem and the producers' problem. The neoclassical economic assumptions yield sufficient conditions which are among the most general ones for guaranteeing a saddle point and simultaneously a perfect duality for the dual programming pair. Economic interpretations are given for all the variables of the consumer group's problem and for all the variables of the producers' problem even at non-optimal stages in each problem. The approach is an infinite dimensional extension of the Charnes' constrained game linear programming equivalents in finite dimensions

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA095023

Entities

People

  • Abraham Charnes
  • K. O. Kortanek
  • S. Thore

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Commerce
  • Computer Programming
  • Consumers
  • Continuity
  • Convex Sets
  • Economic Systems
  • Economics
  • Inequalities
  • Linear Programming
  • Mathematical Programming
  • Production
  • Psychophysiology
  • Sequences
  • Theorems
  • United States Government
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Economics

Readers

  • Industrial Economics
  • Operations Research