Block Motion from Detonations of Buried Near-Surface Explosive Arrays

Abstract

A vital concern to the survivability of hardened underground structures in rock is the relative displacement induced along geologic discontinuities by nearby explosions. Such displacement, commonly termed block motion, can occur along faults, joints, bedding planes and other structural weaknesses in rock. This report documents all occurrences of block motion observed during the development of DIHEST, a series of shallow-buried high explosive experiments designed to simulate the direct induced ground motions from a nuclear surface burst. Instances of block motion are described, along with pertinent details of the explosive arrays, geology and ground motion fields. The influence of these and other factors on the direction and magnitude of block motion is discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA095492

Entities

People

  • Scott Blouin

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Pressure
  • Civil Engineering
  • Cold Regions
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Geometry
  • High Explosives
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Research Facilities
  • Surface Burst
  • Test Beds

Fields of Study

  • Geology

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Geotechnical Engineering.