Response of Combined Electrical Stimulation and Biodegradable Ceramics.

Abstract

Investigations on rod and granular forms of porous tricalcium phosphate ceramic for the surgical correction of bone lesions have been extended to segmental replacements at the mid-radii position in dogs and nonunions of rabbit tibias. Two year follow up studies on rod form implants along dog radii show the presence or residual ceramic and incomplete anatomical remodeling. Relative ceramic to iliac crest bone ratios of 100/0, 50/50, and 0/100 percent by weight showed callus bridging of 8mm. surgically created rabbit tibia defects at 14-16, 6, and 4-6 weeks respectively for the ceramic/bone filled lessions. Nonunions of rabbit tibias subjected to similar ratios of ceramic and bone showed 3 of 8 bridged for 100/0 ratio, 2 to 6 bridged at 50/50 ratio looked much better than the total ceramic implants. In all cases, the tissue reactions to the porous tricalcium phosphate ceramic showed good biocompatibility. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA095533

Entities

People

  • Jack E. Lemons

Organizations

  • University of Alabama

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Biomaterials
  • Biomedical Research
  • Contracts
  • Histological Techniques
  • Infection
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Observation
  • Orthopedic Surgical Procedures
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Prosthetics
  • Security
  • Soft Tissues
  • Surgery
  • Tissues
  • Universities

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  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.