Photoelastic Studies of Internal Stress Distributions of Unidirectional Composites.

Abstract

Two-dimensional photoelastic models were used to determine internal loading- and residual-stress distributions on the transverse cross section of unidirectional composites. The variation of residual stress was determined as a function of post-curing temperature for a room-temperature cured matrix resin. Maximum stresses and strains were determined in the matrix of a unidirectional composite with a 0.50 fiber volume ratio. Prototype composite specimens were made with the same matrix material and the same fiber volume ratio and were cured under the same conditions as the models. The transverse strength of these prototype specimens was predicted satisfactorily from results of model tests for the room-temperature cured specimens. In the case of the post-cured specimens, the predictions were higher than the measured strength. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA095595

Entities

People

  • G. M. Koller
  • I. M. Daniel
  • T. Niiro

Organizations

  • IIT Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Composite Materials
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fibers
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Residual Stress
  • Shear Stresses
  • Stress Concentration
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Strain
  • Tensile Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.