Single Crystal Substrates for Surface Acoustic Wave Devices.

Abstract

In order to search for new temperature compensated materials for surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices with low ultrasonic attenuation and high electromechanical coupling, the following experimental and theoretical investigations were carried out: (I) Crystal growth research centered around: designing, constructing, and writing the software for a computer controlled constant-diameter attachment for our Czochralski crystal pullers; a major experimental effort on the growth of lead potassium niobate (PKN); Pb2KNb5O15, and lead bismuth niobate (PBN) PbBi2Nb2O9, and a minor experimental effort on the growth of lithium metasilicate, Li2SiO3; and bismuth molybdate, Bi2MoO6. (II) The dielectric constants and the associated loss tangents of alpha-berlinite were measured at eleven frequencies from 100 to 10,000 Hz between -150 and 200 C. The temperature dependence of the dielectric constants and the relaxation behavior are similar to the results obtained earlier, but the absolute values are 20 to 30 percent smaller than reported previously. (III) The temperature dependence of the two shear modes propagating in (001) has been measured from 10 to 315K for Bi4Ti3O12. A monotonical decrease of the associated shear moduli has been found. (IV) Considerable effort was devoted to specimen preparation of lead bismuth niobate which was hampered by the easy cleavage of this material perpendicular to (001).

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA096375

Entities

People

  • G. R. Barsch
  • K. E. Spear

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Bismuth Titanate
  • Computers
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Measurement
  • Phase Transformations
  • Physical Properties
  • Piezoceramics
  • Piezoelectric Materials
  • Surface Acoustic Wave Devices
  • Surface Acoustic Waves
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene